Aiding a parent moving through the stages of dementia can be a uniquely challenging experience. You may feel a rollercoaster of emotions, including confusion, sadness, and frustration. There are both practical and emotional challenges, often daunting to face alone.
Some things to consider when dealing with dementia in a parent include:
- Prepare to deal with the diagnosis as a family
- Seek professional support
- Take time for self-care
- Prepare for the financial and legal inevitabilities
- Don’t lose hope
Each person’s experience with a diagnosis like dementia is unique. The above guidelines we’ll discuss offer a good framework for assisting your parent, but the journey ultimately comes down to the individual and their family. Finding support—be that a memory care community or a respite care option—is crucial not only for the seniors dealing with dementia but also for their caregivers to prevent burnout.
Understanding Dementia
Dementia isn’t a specific disease but a general term for a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life. This decline comes in many forms, from memory loss to changes in behavior, and can range from subtle to severe. Understanding dementia as an umbrella term for these symptoms is the first step in navigating the complexities that lie ahead.
Common Types of Dementia
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common and well-known form of dementia, but it’s not the only one. Vascular dementia, which occurs after a stroke, is another significant cause, as is Lewy body dementia, characterized by abnormal protein deposits in the brain. Each type presents its challenges and progresses differently, adding to the complexity of caregiving.
Spotting the Early Signs
Early detection is crucial, yet the beginning stages of dementia can be difficult to recognize. Forgetfulness and the loss of day-to-day skills are often early red flags. Families must be vigilant and proactive, seeking medical guidance when noticing consistent and concerning changes in a parent’s cognitive function.
Coping With Dementia as a Family
A dementia diagnosis typically doesn’t affect a single person in the family. So, it’s important to remember to deal with it as a family.
Foster Communication
Open lines of communication can be a lifeline for the senior and their loved ones. Sharing stories, engaging in cognitive activities, and maintaining routines and traditions can help bridge the gap when memory becomes a flighty companion.
Adapting to Behavioral Shifts
Dementia often brings about alterations in personality and mood. Those with dementia may exhibit frustration and confusion as they grapple with changing realities. Families should practice patience and empathy and seek help to develop personalized strategies for handling difficult behaviors.
Managing Daily Routines & Needs
The onset of dementia typically demands a reshaping of daily life. Simple yet critical adjustments, such as medication management and safety measures within the home, ensure that routine tasks remain feasible and that the environment remains conducive to the individual’s well-being.
